The USA and Canada are two major hot favorite international education hubs. Students from across the globe flock to these two countries to bag their dream educational degrees. However, from a closer look, one can easily trace many differences between the education system, curriculum, prospects, and all the other areas of education in these two countries. In this blog, we would like to discuss these differences with the help of some pertinent questions. You can also get psychology case study by top case study experts.
1. What are the names of American and Canadian school years?
USA
A student’s class can be attributed to his grade in the United States. They are called fourth-grader or fifth graders or in the fourth or fifth grade. Middle school starts from fourth grade and can extend up to ninth grade. You will find words like sophomore, senior, junior, freshman, etc., and common expressions to describe each other.
Canada
In Canada, a student’s grade is uttered before the number of grades. Like, ‘student from grade 4’ or ‘from grade 5,’ etc. So teachers are called teachers of grade four or five. It goes all the way up to university levels. In some cases, students with the highest grades are called seniors.
2. What are the lunch rooms for elementary students called?
USA
Cafeterias are common in American schools. Some schools allow students to borrow tiffin and lunches from home while others do not. The United States runs a state-owned program where the students have provision for lunches. These lunch schemes are termed unhealthy by most reviewers across the globe. But, it is impossible to give a straightaway verdict to these schemes judging by few newspaper reports.
Canada
In Canada, educational institutes generally do not include cafeterias. Students usually bring their lunch from home. They follow strict lunch breaks to have some time in between. Students prefer these lunches in the classroom more than anywhere else. Some institutes have lunchroom supervisors to oversee the process. However, previously Canada used to have cafeterias attached to their educational institutes. Students were allowed to roam around the hallways while having their lunch or tiffin.
The only difference between foods offered by institutes in the USA and Canada is the quality. Canada’s quality of available food is healthy and complies with all the yardsticks of health. All sandwiches and salads are prepared in the kitchen in Canada as opposed to the previously cooked versions of similar foods in the USA.
3. Do American and Canadian institutes have nurses on the premises?
USA
American universities are full of working nurses who work on an urgent basis. They help carry out all health-related troubles guided by their senior supervisors and doctors. According to ‘The National Association of Nurses, ‘ American institutes house more than 62 to 74 thousand nurses. They are RNs or registered nurses. However, more than 60% of these nurses work in elementary to secondary schools across the United States.
Canada
Schools, colleges, and universities in Canada do not generally have nurses on their premises. Here, the system is more centralized, as public health nurses work closely with the schools and university bodies to look after public health. They are assigned on a zonal basis. They can visit institutes but generally do not treat students. Instead, they take charge of in-general public health responsibilities like vaccination, tests, health camps, and other related activities throughout specific campaigns. So, for example, a body of nurses visits these institutions to vaccinate people on specific occasions.
4. What is the beginning year of formal reading for American and Canadian students?
USA
In America, students learn reading in a kindergarten or pre-kindergarten class. As a result, they complete their fundamental reading process by the first or second grade.
Canada
Canadian schools do not have any pre-kindergarten. All pre-kindergarten activities are limited to sports, conducting, and sharing occasions that help improve their fine motor and gross motor skills. Some Canadian provinces do not even have a kindergarten. One famous example is Alberta. The teachers of kindergarten levels help them with playing activities and add numerical and literary concepts per their reach. Teachers plan their lessons based on each student’s progress in these classes and work out schedules accordingly. In Canada, kindergarten is meant to create the habit of going to school only.
5. What is the beginning year for Canadian and American schools?
USA
There are multiple beginning years for schools in different states in the USA. Every state and school boards are independent in scheduling its academic calendar. Schools can come up with ideas like ‘make-up week’ or ‘snow week.’ Thus, teachers are also not sure about when their holidays begin. To generalize, Southern states work from August to May, whereas Northern schools work from August to May.
Canada
Schools in Canada run from September to June. Some schools take a year-round but are very few in number and fall under a specialized category. You need to attend five days a week in most schools. Canada is more snowy and wintry than the USA. But schools do not allow snow days here. However, schools get stopped if the temperature goes below -30 degrees Celsius. The transport systems stop functioning, and those schools which remain open stay primarily empty. Large school buildings stay open when significant-scale ice rain, power cuts, or wind storms may strike.
6. Who are the teachers of science, arts, engineering, or medicine (STEM) in both countries?
USA
In the USA, schools generally have specifically allotted teachers for each subject. Sometimes, teachers go on to play sessions while students attend classes. However, there is no common link between these activities as they vary significantly over school boards and regions.
Canda
Teachers from elementary levels generally teach most subjects here. Sometimes, teachers are tasked with teaching second languages also. Secondary languages are compulsory for students from grade four and onwards. STEM and technology classes are intertwined directly into the classrooms. Some schools employ specialist teachers for French or Music.
7. How do students in both these countries perform in spelling and mathematics?
USA
The short form of mathematics is math in the USA. But, unfortunately, they find Canadian and British students wrong in such pronunciation.
Canada
Canada follows the same English as all other Commonwealth countries. However, due to its strong cultural ties with the United States, math and math are regarded as the correct spelling in Canada. Therefore, the books switch back and forth between American and British English.
In Canada, students generally use SI notation and metric. Unfortunately, the numbers do not include any commas between the place values. This inconsistency remains in books across Canada because the metric system was not part of Canadian books until the eighties. That’s why some authors prefer using commas while others do not.
So, these are some genuine differences between Canada’s education system and the USA’s. But, due to their neighborhood status and cultural proximity, Canada shares a lot in common with the Americans than the British. In addition, due to the significant presence of French locals in several provinces, there is an all-pervasive French influence in the Canadian system.
Author Bio: Geremy Fillers is a freelance writer who writes history case studies on MyAssignmenthelp.com. He is a footballer, apart from a professional writer. Check more of his blogs on the official portal of MyAssignmenthelp.com.
